Overview
Thimphu is Bhutan's capital and largest town, a relaxed Himalayan city of monasteries, dzongs and pine-covered ridges where you will not find a single traffic light. Sitting at around 2,300 metres, it is the natural base for a trip into the kingdom. Importantly, there are no flights directly into Thimphu itself; every air traveller arrives at Paro (PBH), roughly an hour away by road. Anyone searching for cheap flights to Thimphu is really booking a connecting journey to Paro.
Best time to fly to Thimphu
Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the finest windows, with clear skies, mild daytime temperatures and Bhutan's colourful tshechu festivals. These are also the busiest and dearest months, so compare dates using the price charts on this page. The June to August monsoon brings heavy cloud and rain, and low visibility often disrupts the approach into Paro. Winter is cold but bright and quiet, and Thimphu itself rarely sees significant snow.
Airlines and routes
Only two carriers serve Bhutan: Drukair (Royal Bhutan Airlines) and Bhutan Airlines, and both fly into Paro. There are no direct flights from the UK. From London you would typically fly to Delhi or Kathmandu (about 8 to 10 hours to Delhi) and connect onto Paro, a further two to three hours. From Manchester expect a change in the Gulf or in India first. Allowing for connections, plan on roughly 18 to 26 hours door to door.
Things to do in Thimphu
A day or two in the capital takes in some of Bhutan's most important sights.
- Buddha Dordenma: a 51-metre gilded Buddha gazing over the valley from Kuensel Phodrang.
- Tashichho Dzong: the riverside fortress-monastery housing the throne room and the central monk body.
- National Memorial Chorten: a whitewashed stupa circled all day by praying locals.
- Motithang Takin Preserve: home to the takin, Bhutan's unusual national animal.
- Centenary Farmers' Market: a weekend riverside market of produce, cheese and handicrafts.
At Paro International Airport (PBH)
Paro is Bhutan's only international airport, set in a steep valley about 50 kilometres west of Thimphu. The road transfer takes around one to one and a half hours on a paved highway. Most visitors are met by their tour operator's driver-guide, in line with Bhutan's guided-travel rules; taxis and shared buses also run between Paro and Thimphu.
Top tips for finding cheap flights to Thimphu
- Book roughly two to four months ahead; seats on the Paro sectors are limited and sell out in festival season.
- Fly midweek and avoid the spring and autumn festival peaks for lower fares.
- Keep your dates flexible and check the When to book chart above for the cheapest departures.
- Compare connecting via Delhi, Kathmandu and Bangkok, as the long-haul leg drives most of the price.
Travel essentials
UK passport holders need a visa for Bhutan, applied for online in advance along with the Sustainable Development Fee charged per night of your stay; approval usually takes a few working days and many travellers arrange it through a licensed Bhutanese operator. The currency is the ngultrum, pegged to the Indian rupee; carry cash, as card acceptance is patchy outside larger hotels. No vaccinations are required for entry from the UK, though your GP or a travel clinic may advise routine jabs, and you may notice the mild altitude on arrival.